A hashing function on keys. It must be such that if two keys are
equal according to
equal
, then they have identical hash values
as computed by
hash
.
Examples: suitable (
equal
,
hash
) pairs for arbitrary key
types include
- (
(=)
, Hashtbl.hash
) for comparing objects by structure
(provided objects do not contain floats)
- (
(fun x y -> compare x y = 0)
, Hashtbl.hash
)
for comparing objects by structure
and handling nan
correctly
- (
(==)
, Hashtbl.hash
) for comparing objects by physical
equality (e.g. for mutable or cyclic objects).